Posts Tagged ‘Frank Stronach’
Wednesday, June 3rd, 2009
By Ray Paulick
The Paulick Report has learned that the Thoroughbred Owners of California has submitted an “expression of interest” to buy Santa Anita Park, which is in the process of being sold as part of the bankruptcy proceedings involving the track’s current owner, Magna Entertainment. According to sources, TOC’s plans would be to form a non-profit company to own and operate the Arcadia, Calif., track that averaged nearly 33,000 in daily on-track attendance as recently as 1985 but sees about one-fourth of that number today.
Drew Couto, president of TOC, confirmed Wednesday night that the owners’ organization has filed an intention to bid on Santa Anita but would not offer any additional comment. It is not known if there are individual investors behind the proposed bid or if the funding would be institutional.
The paperwork filed with the expression of interest to bid on Santa Anita is only the first step in the process. TOC will then have to be ruled as a “qualified” bidder after Miller Buckfire and Co., the bankruptcy specialist firm handling the sale of the Magna tracks, reviews its application. The deadline for expressing an interest in bidding was May 27, and formal bids must be submitted by July 31. If necessary, an auction on the properties may take place in September. (Click here for more information on bankruptcy bidding processes.)
There have been many rumors circulating through Southern California that another bidder for the track represents Chinese interests. Internet entrepreneur Halsey Minor has also expressed an interest in acquiring some of the tracks through the purchase of Magna Entertainment’s accumulated debt. MI Developments, which like Magna Enterainment was a spinoff of the automotive giant Magna International, submitted a “stalking horse bid” for a number of the tracks in the original bankruptcy filing in March. Since then, however, MI Developments, the largest shareholder in Magna Entertainment, has backed away under the threat of litigation from many of its institutional shareholders.
There are profound fears in the California Thoroughbred community that if Santa Anita is sold to a development company, racing in the Golden State would soon be extinct. Bay Meadows racetrack in Northern California has been torn down for future development by the Bay Meadows Land Co., which also owns Hollywood Park, where plans for mixed-use development could kill live racing at the end of this year. If Santa Anita is sold for development purposes, the only major track remaining in Southern California would be the Del Mar, which races from mid-July to early September. Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger has listed Del Mar, which is owned by the state of California, as a potential property the financially troubled state may attempt to sell.
A successful bid by TOC on Santa Anita Park could go a long way toward preserving the California racing industry.
Magna Entertainment also owns Gulfstream Park in Florida, PImlico and Laurel in Maryland, Golden Gate Fields in Northern California, Lone Star Park in Texas, Remington Park in Oklahoma, Thistledown in Ohio, and Portland Meadows in Oregon.
Santa Anita Park, which opened in December 1934, was purchased by Magna chairman Frank Stronach for $126 million in 1998.
TOC was incorporated in 1993 and eventually replaced the California Horsemen’s Benevolent and Protective Association as the recognized organization representing horse owners in the state.
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Tags: california horse racing, drew couto, Frank Stronach, horsemen's benevolent and protective association, magna bankruptcy, magna bidding process, Magna Entertainment, Miller Buckfire, Paulick Report, Ray Paulick, santa anita park, thoroughbred owners of california, toc Posted in California, Magna Entertainment, santa anita park | 11 Comments »
Tuesday, May 5th, 2009
By Ray Paulick
The Breeders’ Cup has begun to let the sun shine on the annual election process that determines who ultimately sits on the organization’s board of directors. For the first time this year, the Breeders’ Cup has decided to publish a roster of eligible voters and their available number of votes; complete results of its elections, with vote counts for winners and losers; it is requiring candidates for the board of directors be declared prior to the annual meeting, with no nominations to be accepted from the floor; has established on-line voting for both the members and trustees election and for the board of directors; and its officers have agreed to abstain from voting in the board of directors election.
The process began on Monday, May 4, when stallion and foal nominators could begin nominating candidates to run for 13 openings on the 48-person Breeders’ Cup board of members and trustees. By now, nominators should have received a letter from the Breeders’ Cup with a customer login and passcode to access a secure voting website that will be open for one week until May 11. Individuals must receive a minimum of 50 votes to be nominated (one vote is assigned for each foal nominated to the Breeders’ Cup and one vote for each $500 in stud fees for nominated stallions). There are 39 elected positions on the board of members and trustees, each with three-year terms, and 13 positions are up for election every year. The other individuals on the board of members and trustees are founding members of the Breeders’ Cup, past presidents and corporate officers.
When nominators go to the voting site, they should have access to a complete list of nominators and the total votes each nominator is eligible to cast. The disclosure of the nominators and number of votes is new to this year’s election.
The next step (from May 12-15), following the closing of nominations, is tabulation of the list of nominees. Individuals that received the required 50 votes are sent a consent form and will be requested to provide a short biography and suitable photo.
On May 18, True Ballot, a company that specializes in elections for labor unions, professional organizations, etc., mails nominators a letter with customer login and password information for secure online election voting. Nominators may request a paper ballot if they prefer.
Voting for the members and trustees election is open from June 1-15 among all nominators to the Breeders’ Cup program.
Following are the 13 members and trustees whose terms are expiring this year: John Amerman, Boyd Browning, Alice Chandler, Donald Dizney, Tracy Farmer, Tom Ludt, Clem Murphy, B. Wayne Hughes, Ogden Mills Phipps, Dan Pride, Richard Santulli, John Sikura, and Frank Stronach. These members and trustees whose terms are expiring are automatically re-nominated unless they opt out of the election.
On June 22, True Ballot will report the results of the members and trustees election and Breeders’ Cup will publish the results. Those results won’t be made official, however, until the annual meeting of members and trustees is held on July 9, and the candidates with the most votes are put up for election by the existing members and trustees. Prior to the vote at the annual meeting, according to section 4.2 of the Breeders’ Cup bylaws, nominations from the floor can also be made by members and trustees.
All members and trustees wishing to be candidates for two-year terms on the smaller board of directors have until 5 p.m. on June 30 to submit their names to Jim Philpott, the Breeders’ Cup corporate secretary. While the election for those open board positions (there are six this year) is conducted during the July 9 annual meeting of members and trustees, individuals unable to attend may vote through the election web site or via proxy, provided the member holding the proxy reveal the identity of each proxy he or she has received at the annual meeting. Each member is entitled to vote for up to six candidates.
The six board members whose two-year terms expire in July are: Reynolds Bell, Don Dizney, Tracy Farmer, Don Robinson (who is serving the remainder of the term of B. Wayne Hughes, who resigned from the board in January), G. Watts Humphrey, and Robert Manfuso. There are 13 elected board members, plus Breeders’ Cup president/CEO Greg Avioli.
Breeders’ Cup will publish the results of the board election, including votes, at the conclusion of the July 9 meeting.
Officers are elected at a subsequent meeting of the newly elected board of directors. According to Breeders’ Cup bylaws, no individual may serve more than five consecutive years as chairman or vice chairman of the board. Bill Farish of Lane’s End Farm is in his third year as chairman.
In a memo to the Breeders’ Cup members and trustees, Farish outlined the changes to this year’s election (publication of vote totals by nominator, full election results, on-line voting for both elections, proxy procedures, and officers electing to abstain in board of director election). “These changes to the election procedures are intended to provide full transparency to all nominators and ensure confidence in the election process,” Farish said in the memo.
The changes were requested by members and trustees who felt previous elections lacked sufficient transparency.
Additional changes have been requested, including amendments to the bylaws that would eliminate voting in the election for the board of directors by current officers (they have voluntarily abstained from the upcoming election); voting in the board of election by past presidents (James E. Bassett III and D.G. Van Clief Jr.); and voting in the board of election by founding members of the Breeders’ Cup, some of whom are no longer active in the Thoroughbred industry.
I’ll have my own thoughts on the Breeders’ Cup election process in a follow-up commentary tomorrow.
Copyright © 2009, The Paulick Report
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Tags: Alice Chandler, b. wayne hughes, Bill Farish, boyd browning, Breeders' Cup, Breeders' Cup board of directors, breeders' cup elections, Breeders' Cup members and trustees, Clem Murphy, D.G. Van Clief Jr., Dan Pride, Don Robinson, donald dizney, Frank Stronach, G. Watts Humphrey, Greg Avioli, Horse Racing, James E. Bassett III, John Amerman, John Sikura, Ogden Mills Phipps, Paulick Report, Ray Paulick, reynolds bell, richard santulli, robert manfuso, tom ludt, tracy farmer, true ballot, trueballot.com Posted in Breeders' Cup, Industry Organizations, People | 5 Comments »
Thursday, April 2nd, 2009
By Ray Paulick
Halsey Minor, the Internet entrepreneur and Thoroughbred owner and breeder who made a failed bid to buy Hialeah Park from John Brunetti last year, is poised to make an offer to reorganize bankrupt Magna Entertainment (MEC) and take control of the company from founder Frank Stronach, the Paulick Report has learned.
The anticipated offer comes at a time when opposition to MEC’s plans to auction some of its assets is mounting from both creditors and shareholders in MI Developments, MEC’s parent company. According to a published report, the creditors have focused on the control that Eclipse Award-winning owner and breeder Stronach wields over not just MEC, but MI Developments. MI Developments, in addition to being the largest shareholder in MEC, is a major creditor that in the bankruptcy filing made a stalking horse bid for some of MEC’s assets. The court-appointed committee of creditors charged the proceedings are “overrun with serious conflicts of interest.”
Minor’s offer, the Paulick Report has learned, will pay off in full the debt owed to MI Developments by MEC (about $175 million), assume the debt on several bank notes while asking for an extension of time for repayment, and provide an option to the holders of $225 million in convertible bonds, either paying them roughly 25 cents on the dollar up front or offering 100% of the value as a new bond maturing in three years. Minor would take over management of the newly reorganized company upon acceptance of the deal by the creditors committee and the bankruptcy court.
This is not the first time Minor has made a run at MEC. Last October, the founder of the Internet company CNET proposed to the MI Developments board of directors that he would buy the outstanding loans from MID to MEC. That offer was not accepted, but now that the company has entered chapter 11 bankruptcy proceedings it has far less wiggle room.
“The goal would be to take control of the Magna tracks away from MI Developments and begin the process of rebuilding much of what has been harmed over the previous five years," Minor said in October. "Magna Entertainment, as a company, clearly has little chance of survival. The idea is to prevent a bankruptcy which would be disastrous for the industry and to begin to rebuild the company. The goal, first and foremost, is to stop the uncontrolled bankruptcy, which is almost inevitable. You can’t lose $120 million a year in this environment and continue.
“Frank Stronach only owns 2% of MI Development but has been using that company to prop up Magna Entertainment, which has basically been a bankrupt company for three years. It only exists because MI Developments continues to put money into a company whose losses are in excess of $100 million a year.
Magna filed bankruptcy on March 5. Click here for the history of the company and here for a list of its major creditors.
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Tags: Frank Stronach, Halsey Minor, magna bankrupt, magna bankruptcy, Magna Entertainment, magna entertainment bankruptcy, mec, mi developments, mid, Paulick Report, Ray Paulick, stronach bankruptcy Posted in Halsey Minor, Magna Entertainment | 28 Comments »
Tuesday, March 10th, 2009
By Ray Paulick
Racing in Northern California, scrambling to recover from the loss of Bay Meadows racetrack, which was closed in 2008 for planned development, also faces the bulldozing of Golden Gate Fields, the parent company of bankrupt owner Magna Entertainment stated in a Securities and Exchange Commission filing on Tuesday.
MI Developments (MID, stock symbol MIM) is the majority shareholder in Magna Entertainment (MEC, stock symbol MECA). When Magna Entertainment filed for chapter 11 bankruptcy March 5, it revealed a $195-million stalking horse bid from MI Developments for several of the racetrack properties, including Golden Gate Fields. In an amendment to a Form 13D filing on Tuesday, MI Developments said, if successful in acquiring Golden Gate, it will “immediately commence seeking all required approvals to develop the property for commercial real estate uses.” The filing goes on to say, "Racing at Golden Gate Fields would cease prior to commencement of construction on the rezoned property.”
MI Developments and Magna Entertainment are both spinoffs from the auto parts giant, Magna International. All three companies are controlled by Thoroughbred owner and breeder Frank Stronach.
Click here to access the filing; the reference to development of Golden Gate Fields is on page two.
Drew Couto, president of Thoroughbred Owners of California, told the Paulick Report Tuesday night he had assurances as recently as last weekend that MI Developments was only pursuing development of excess property at Golden Gate, and that it would not affect horse racing. Couto said he was told the commercial development would be along the lines of developer Rick Caruso’s "Shops at Santa Anita," slated for the Arcadia track’s north parking lot.
"If this is true, this represents a serious change of position of what was expressed to me and TOC last week," Couto said. "We’ll be following up with MEC and MID to see if this is accurate."
Magna Entertainment had previously sought zoning approvals for a portion of the Golden Gate Fields property, filing plans for a retail, entertainment and lodging development in 2002 in partnership with Caruso. After a few years and a groundswell of community opposition, the push for rezoning was dropped. Many local citizens and environmental groups want the the track property, located on the eastern shoreline of the San Francisco Bay, to be turned into public parklands.
Complicating matters for potential rezoning and development is the fact Golden Gate Fields is located in two cities: the majority of the property, including the section Magna previously sought to develop, is in Albany. A smaller portion, including the stable area, is in Berkeley. Both cities are conservative when it comes to commercial development, particularly on wetlands and shoreline property.
So why would MI Developments say it will seek rezoning of the track with two municipalities that have shown limited interest in commercial development? There is some speculation MI Developments and its board are reacting to institutional shareholders who have threatened possible legal action against MI Developments directors for potential breach of fiduciary responsibility. Those shareholders have expressed previous disagreement with the company’s decision to extend credit to Magna Entertainment and pump millions of dollars into the racing operations. Golden Gate Fields would be worth much more as commercial real estate than it is as a racetrack, and its sale or development might help alleviate some of the criticism from those shareholders.
Bay Meadows, located in San Mateo, opened in 1934 and had been California’s oldest continually operating racetrack. Since being closed and meeting the wrecking ball last year, there’s been no progress on development, and a pile of rubble sits as a reminder of what once was a thriving racetrack.
Golden Gate Fields, which this year inherited most of the dates Bay Meadows ran, held its inaugural race meeting in 1941. It’s anyone’s guess when Northern California’s last major track will hold its final race.
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Tags: drew couto, Frank Stronach, golden gate fields, Magna, magna bankrupt, magna bankruptcy, Magna Entertainment, magna entertainment bankrupt, magna entertainment bankruptcy, meca, mi developments, mim, Paulick Report, Ray Paulick, rick caruso, santa anita, thoroughbred owners of california Posted in California, Magna Entertainment | 7 Comments »
Tuesday, March 10th, 2009
By Ray Paulick
Another day, another Schedule 13D filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission from an institutional investor concerning MI Developments, the parent company of bankrupt Magna Entertainment, the racing company created by Eclipse Award-winning Thoroughbred owner and breeder Frank Stronach.
Monday’s filing came from North Run Advisors, a Boston-based investment firm that spent just over $25 million to buy 2.3 million shares in MI Developments (MIM), roughly 5% of the company’s outstanding Class A stock. Half of North Run’s holdings in Mi Developments were bought in early February. North Run said it has joined with other shareholders in retaining counsel to consider legal action against the MI Developments board, which is also controlled by Stronach.
The 13D letter reads, in part: “Collectively with other large shareholders, together representing close to half of the outstanding Class A Shares as of March 4, 2009, (North Run Advisors) have retained counsel to explore the legal remedies available to shareholders of (MI Developments) in connection with related party transactions involving Magna Entertainment Corp., including whether claims should be asserted against directors of the Issuer. Such counsel recently sent a letter to the Issuer’s board of directors notifying them of such initiative.”
MI Developments is Magna Entertainment’s largest shareholder and has pumped hundreds of millions of dollars into the company through credit and cash, much to the dismay of some institutional investors who have seen share prices in MI Developments decline. When Magna Entertainment filed chapter 11 bankruptcy March 5, MI Developments offered debtor in possession financing and made a “stalking horse bid” to acquire several of the company’s racetracks for $195 million for cash and other considerations.
In related news, Magna Entertainment was notified by the NASDAQ stock market that it is being delisted and trading of the company’s stock will be suspended March 16. Monday’s closing price for Magna Entertainment stock (MECA) was eight cents per share.
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Tags: Frank Stronach, magna bankrupt, magna bankruptcy, Magna Entertainment, magna entertainment bankrupt, magna entertainment bankruptcy, meca, mi developments, mim, north run advisors, stronach bankruptcy Posted in Magna Entertainment | 5 Comments »
Monday, March 9th, 2009
By Ray Paulick
The volume of paperwork in Magna Entertainment’s chapter 11 bankruptcy filing last Thursday yielded some interesting details about the Frank Stronach-controlled company, its operations and creditors (tens of thousands of which were listed on more than 500 pages of documents). But pleadings from the company’s attorneys in federal bankruptcy court in Wilmington, Del., for a loan of $62.5 million from parent company MI Developments (MIM) to continue operations were only partially approved by Judge Mary Walrath in Friday’s first hearing when she okayed a smaller loan of just $13.3 million. Bondholders reportedly objected to the amount sought by Magna Entertainment (MEC) and questioned whether its parent company should be the lender.
Along those lines, on March 5, the day Magna Entertainment filed for bankruptcy, one of the largest institutional shareholders in MI Developments sent a letter to the Securities and Exchange Commission expressing concern about MI Developments’ activities and warning of possible legal action against the real estate company’s board of directors.
MI Developments and Magna Entertainment are all spinoffs from the auto parts giant, Magna International. All three companies are controlled by Frank Stronach.
Magna Entertainment’s unaudited financial statements showed 2008 revenues from continuing operations of $593 million, with $413 million of that amount attributable to pari-mutuel wagering. The company said it has assets of $1.049 billion and liabilities of $959 million. There are approximately $6.7 million in uncashed winning tickets and $16 million in horsemen’s accounts at tracks included in the chapter 11 filing. In addition, Magna reported estimated cage holdings of $15.6 million at the company’s casino properties.
“(Magna does not) believe that the funds in the Horsemen Accounts are property of their chapter 11 estates,” the filing said. “Furthermore, the Debtors believe the commencement of these chapter 11 cases could itself negatively affect their customers and Horsemen’s attitudes towards their races and create concerns about their ability to host such races. Accordingly, the Debtors must quickly assure their customers and Horsemen of their ability to fulfill their obligations under the prepetition obligations arising under the Customer Programs, and to maintain their existing customer base and preserve their goodwill on a going-forward basis by continuing these Customer Programs during the postpetition period."
As of Feb. 4, 2009, Magna employs nearly 5,000 workers — 2,748 of them full time and 2,145 part time; 1,862 are represented by labor unions. The company said it is current on all payrolls, with the exception of $1.24 million earned but not paid on bonus compensation (and it said no individual is owed more than $10,950)
There are 38 employees at Magna Entertainment’s Canadian headquarters that were paid $7.344 million in regular earnings and $2.5 million in bonuses in 2008 (an average per employee of $259,000 per year). Twenty-nine of those corporate workers have employment contracts.
Of the racetracks included in the filling:
Santa Anita Park employs the highest number of workers – 968 (829 of which are union members), with a 2008 payroll of $23.7 million (plus $330,000 in bonuses).
Gulfstream Park is next in the number of workers, with 864 employees (371 full time, 493 part time; none of them union members) and a 2008 payroll of $18.3 million (plus $150,000 in bonuses).
Maryland Jockey Club (Pimlico and Laurel) has 533 employees, 287 of which are union members. MJC’s 2008 payroll was $19.4 million.
Remington Park in Oklahoma has 473 employees (394 full-time and 79 part-time; none are union members). In 2008, Remington’s payroll was $11.7 million.
Golden Gate Fields near San Francisco has 414 employees (347 of which are union members). Golden Gate’s 2008 payroll was $11.5 million, plus $115,000 in bonuses.
Thistledown near Cleveland has 109 employees (82 full-time, 27 part-time, 55 are union workers). The 2008 payroll was $4.5 million, with $13,000.
UNHAPPY MI DEVELOPMENTS SHAREHOLDER
Hotchkis and Wiley Capital Management, a Los Angeles-based company which has stated previous concerns with the amount of money MI Developments has loaned or spent to keep Magna Entertainment afloat, filed a 13D letter with the SEC March 5, warning of possible legal action against the MI Developments board. Hotchkis and Wiley has invested more than $225 million in MI Developments in two separate funds, acquiring 5.3 million shares at an average price of $28.35 per share for one and 2.4 million shares at an average price of $31.77 for the other. Its holdings amount to roughly 17% of MI Developments’ Class A shares.
(MI Developments stock hit a 52-week low of 3.26 per share in the days before the Magna Entertainment bankruptcy filing; it opened today’s trading at 4.69. Magna Entertainment shares opened at 11 cents a share, but factoring in last year’s 1-for-20 reverse stock split, the actual value is less than a penny. Shares traded for as high as 10.00 per share in 2002, long before the 1-for-20 reverse split, which was done last year to keep prices over a dollar and in compliance with NASDAQ regulations.)
In its letter, Hotchkis and Wiley said they “continue to be concerned about MID’s activities and, with other interested shareholders, have retained counsel to investigate whether claims should be asserted against the MID directors in connection with transactions with insiders to the detriment of the corporation. Such counsel recently sent a letter to the MID board of directors notifying them of such concerns, which may be deemed an attempt to influence the MID policies.”
TOP 50 UNSECURED CREDITORS
Finally, the chapter 11 filings included a list of what Magna Entertainment attorneys said were the 50 largest creditors with unsecured claims. Many of those claims involve purse money held in horsemen accounts by racetrack paymasters. There was a significant “run” on that money last week in the days leading up to Magna’s bankruptcy filing, with checks cut to various owners and trainers. Some horsemen contacted by the Paulick Report said the checks were accepted by their banks, but there is some question about whether or not they will be cleared with sufficient funds in Magna accounts as the legal proceedings move forward.
Here is the list, as reported in the Magna Entertainment filings:
NAME OF CREDITOR
|
NATURE OF CLAIM
|
AMOUNT |
| Bank of New York, as trustee |
8.55% notes |
$127,345,313 |
| Bank of New York, as trustee |
7.25% notes |
$76,193,229 |
| Maryland Thoroughbred Horsemen’s Assn. |
Trade |
$3,820,500 |
| Aon Reed Stenhouse Inc. |
Insurance |
$3,682,756 |
| Florida Thoroughbred Owners and Breeders Assn. |
Horsemen |
$2,157,327 |
| Zurich North America |
Letter of Credit |
$1,937,472 |
| RGS/St. Kitts |
Settlement |
$1.763.952 |
| Northern California Off Track Wagering Inc |
PRA Trade Payable |
$1,662,231 |
| State of California Treasurer |
Statutory Wagering Settlement |
$1,374,051 |
| Southern California Off Track Wagering Inc |
Statutory Settlement |
$1,194,623 |
| Magna International |
Related Party Transactions |
$845,892 |
| New York Racing Association |
Settlement |
$830,175 |
| McCasey Group |
Related Party Transactions |
$756,217 |
| Elite Turf Club 2, c/o Las Vegas Dissemination |
Settlement |
$695,411 |
| Oklahoma Tax Commission |
Gaming Tax |
$669,114 |
| The Leffler Agency |
Trade |
$637,487 |
| Red Rock Administrative |
Trade |
$617,561 |
| Royal River Racing (Lewiston Raceway) |
Settlement |
$605,791 |
| Aristocrat Technologies Inc. |
Slot Machine Purchases |
$551,153 |
| Jerry Hollendorfer or George Todaro |
Horsemen |
$550,252
|
| Los Angeles County Tax Collector |
Property Tax |
$442,281 |
| Las Vegas Dissemination |
Settlement |
$430,036 |
| Juddmonte Farms |
Horsemen |
$424,961 |
| Southern Service Corp. |
Trade |
$377,728 |
| Aladema County Tax Collector |
Property Tax |
$367,691 |
| Ranger Construction South (Pompano Beach. FL) |
Trade |
$364,289 |
| California Thoroughbred Business League |
Settlement |
$336,275 |
| Leonard Powell |
Horsemen |
$329,411 |
| Jerry Hollendorfer |
Horsemen |
$307,846 |
| Gulf Greyhound (Santa Fe, Tx) |
Settlement |
$290,.675 |
| New York Racing Association |
Settlement |
$288,285 |
| Harrah’s Louisiana Downs |
Settlement |
$274,900 |
| Oklahoma County Treasurer |
Property Tax |
$273,574 |
| Aware Digital (Hallandale, FL) |
Trade |
$270,000 |
| Maryland Horse Breeders Assn. |
Trade |
$269,800 |
| Max International (Lancaster, PA) |
Trade |
$250,416 |
| OK Breeding Development (OHRC) |
Horsemen |
$246,969 |
| Fair Grounds Race Course |
Settlement |
$220,591 |
| Bob Baffert |
Horsemen |
$204,617 |
| Cecil N. Peacock |
Horsemen |
$200,547 |
| C.R. Cono, LLC |
Horsemen |
$197,723 |
| Churchill Downs Inc. |
Settlement |
$195,098 |
| Maryland Racing Commission |
Pari-mutuel Taxes |
$193,914 |
| Roberts Communications Network |
Utility-Phone |
$188,005 |
| Las Vegas Dissemination |
Settlement |
$185,260 |
| Tampa Bay Downs |
Settlement |
$185,081 |
| B. Wayne Hughes/Spendthrift Farm |
Horsemen |
$184,882 |
| Richard J. O’Neill Trust |
Horsemen |
$170,516 |
| Florida Power & Light Co. |
Utility - Electric |
$168,000 |
| Lathrop G. Hoffman |
Horsemen |
$166,788 |
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Tags: Frank Stronach, gulfstream park, hotchkis and wiley, Magna, magna bankruptcy, Magna Entertainment, magna entertainment bankrupt, magna entertainment bankruptcy, mary walrath, Maryland Jockey Club, mec, meca, mi developments, Paulick Report, Ray Paulick, santa anita park, stronach bankruptcy Posted in Magna Entertainment | 8 Comments »
Thursday, March 5th, 2009
By Ray Paulick
(UPDATE: Magna Entertainment filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection today. Click here for the company press release, with details on the filing.)
What a long, strange trip it’s been.
Hard to believe, but it’s been just over 10 years since Frank Stronach dove head-first into racetrack ownership with his December 1998 purchase of Santa Anita Park. Or perhaps I should say he did so with his company’s purchase of Santa Anita, since the 76-year-old Canadian auto parts magnate and Eclipse Award-winning owner and breeder has been careful not to spend too much of his own money on any of the racetrack ventures.
The strong-willed Stronach was hailed by many, including this writer, as a savior when he first rode into Southern California and purchased Santa Anita for $126 million. The historic racetrack was then owned by Meditrust, a real estate investment trust that had little to no interest in horse racing, and there were concerns about the sport’s future at the “Great Race Place.”
Stronach had big plans: a new stable area; a gated community to replace the infield parking lot; a grand entrance hall of sorts where horses of all breeds would be in the spotlight and robust women in lederhosen would serve an endless supply of cold beer. “I have no plans to move the mountains,” he joked, in a reference to the San Gabriel Mountains that serve as one of American horse racing’s most beautiful backdrops amidst concerns that he was going to change Santa Anita too much.
One of his biggest early supporters was the late Bob Lewis, a major horse owner and industry leader who had been going to the races at Santa Anita for decades. At a meeting Stronach conducted with horsemen who were worried that Santa Anita’s traditions would be thrown out the window, Lewis stood up and said:“Frank, you and I have had our arguments on the track, but as an owner I want to thank you for your magnanimous willingness to go ahead with your plans for Santa Anita. You’re going to be a breath of fresh air for this place.”
Stronach invested in some capital improvements, adding the new Frontrunners restaurant atop the grandstand and making Santa Anita’s track apron more appealing for railbirds. But big plans for a new stable area and other improvements were put on hold while he turned attention to his growing appetite for additional acquisitions.
He purchased Gulfstream Park in July 1999 for $95 million from a Japanese company that, like Meditrust, wasn’t interested in horse racing. Optimism abounded that racing in South Florida would improve. He also acquired land in Palm Beach County north of Gulfstream and built a state-of-the-art training center.
Then came deals to buy Golden Gate Fields along with the racing license for Bay Meadows in Northern California (though not the land on which the track was located); Thistledown in Ohio and Remington Park in Oklahoma; Portland Meadows in Oregon; Lone Star Park in Texas; and Laurel and Pimlico in Maryland. He also built Magna Racino, a racetrack/casino in his native Austria (since closed), and purchased plots of land for the possible development of a new track in Northern California and another in north central Florida. He started a racing cable network, HRTV, and an account-wagering company, Xpressbet. Once, when he disagreed with something I wrote in Bloodhorse magazine, he threatened to buy that publication – and he was serious.
There were rumors Stronach was set to purchase Suffolk Downs near Boston, Emerald Downs near Seattle, Monmouth Park in New Jersey, even Fairmount Park in Southern Illinois, among other tracks. In some ways, he looked like a kid in a candy store, and racetrack owners everywhere who were looking to unload their properties were hoping to catch his eye.
By now, Stronach’s racetrack interests were part of Magna Entertainment (MECA), a publicly traded spinoff of his Magna International (MGA) auto parts company that was formed in March 2000. A few years later, another Magna International spinoff, MI Developments (MIM), the real estate branch of the parent company, became the majority shareholder of Magna Entertainment after large shareholders in the auto parts concern protested that too much of their money was being invested in racetracks.
Stronach controlled the majority of the voting shares in all of the companies because of how they stock was structured into different classes. That allowed him to handpick board members and run the companies the way he saw fit. R.D. Hubbard, a very savvy businessman and racetrack owner who has had more than a few boardrowom battles of his own, told me very early on that only a fool would make a serious investment in a company that sells a majority of its stock in non-voting shares.
There was a constantly revolving door of top managers at Magna Entertainment and at many of the company’s racetracks that made it nearly impossible to ascertain who was in charge. (Click here for a partial roster of former Magna executives.) Some good people were brought in, but were never given the chance to manage without Stronach’s hands-on supervision. Other hires were head scratchers, including the appointment of former jockey Chris McCarron as general manager of Santa Anita. Stronach even called me once to see if I was interested in running one of his racetracks, something in which I had no experience or interest. I politely declined.
Interestingly, this is not how Stronach ran Magna International or his hugely successful breeding and racing operation, Adena Springs, where management was stable for years.
Stronach himself seemed to be afflicted with attention deficit disorder, lurching from one idea or project to another. All the while Magna Entertainment was accumulating massive debt that now totals $600 million and losing hundreds of millions of dollars. “We’re turning the corner,” he would say to increasingly skeptical analysts during conference calls to review financial results. Sometimes his focus bordered on the bizarre; witness his dive-off-the-deep-end launch of Frank’s Energy Drink, which now appears to be about as successful as his racetracks. Or his latest missive on how there should be changes in determining winners of Eclipse Awards, something Stronach wrote just days before Magna defaulted on the first of several debt obligations coming due this month.
In the early years, he seemed to love the limelight that came with owning racetracks. At a public forum at Gulfstream Park in 2001 that he used as a platform to publicize his views on the industry, Stronach said with glee, “I can’t wait to tear this place down.” Sure enough he did, rebuilding what many thought was a perfectly good grandstand and spending hundreds of millions to create a racetrack (and now casino) that is widely detested. He made similar promises to tear down and rebuild Pimlico, which would have been applauded, but those plans never got off the drawing board. Of course, Magna’s history in Maryland has been tainted by their recent folly in failing to file an adequate slot machine application for Laurel, after voters approved a statewide referendum last November. The company is now the laughingstock of the Free State.
Stronach also used his prominent position as owner of the nation’s largest racing company to air his differences with the National Thoroughbred Racing Association and Breeders’ Cup, calling for democratic elections to the organizations’ boards of directors (while overlooking the fact that his own companies weren’t democratic because of the different classes of voting and non-voting stock). His ideas did have merit, and he deserves credit for helping bring greater transparency to some racing organizations.
Stronach once told me that he would “create his own Breeders’ Cup” because of differences he had with that organization. A couple of years later, he made good on that promise, creating the Sunshine Millions, an annual event at Gulfstream and Santa Anita that matches Florida-breds vs. California-breds.
The late Bob Lewis, his onetime supporter, began to publicly criticize Stronach’s comments about the NTRA and other industry initiatives. “Frank got mad and stopped talking to me after that,” Lewis told me. Then, with his broad, trademark smile, Lewis added, “So, naturally, whenever he’s at Santa Anita I go out of my way to reach out my hand and say hello to him.”
Clearly, Stronach can no longer be having fun as a racetrack owner. Though sources complain that he has surrounded himself with “yes” men at the corporate level — executives like Dennis Mills, CEO of MI Developments — he cannot help but hear the criticism that has come his way from racing fans, horsemen, state regulators, and shareholders in his various companies.
Magna Entertainment is teetering on the verge of bankruptcy, and institutional shareholders in MI Developments are threatening legal action if they feel that company’s board of directors breaches its fiduciary responsibility by extending additional credit to Magna Entertainment. Though some of its tracks are performing moderately well in this desperate economy, it’s too little too late, and the debt load is more than the company can absorb.
It’s sad, really, when I think back to the energy (sans Frank’s Energy Drink) and commitment Stronach brought to this endeavor 10 years ago. He had ideas – some good and many bad – that he felt could help reinvigorate racing. I have no doubt that his intentions were always to make Thoroughbred racing more appealing and successful. But his appetite for domination of the industry and his “my way or the highway” management style were a recipe for disaster. Several former Magna executives told me they tried to talk Stronach out of many bad decisions, but he seldom paid attention to them.
“You’ve got to listen, right?” Stronach said during a horsemen’s meeting at Santa Anita in April 1999. Unfortunately, he failed to take his own advice over most of the last decade. Now he’s paying the price, but so is the rest of the Thoroughbred industry. No one can be certain where those bad decisions will take us.
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Tags: chris mccarron, dennis mills, Frank Stronach, frank's energy drink, gulfstream park, HRTV, Magna, magna bankrupt, magna bankruptcy, Magna Entertainment, magna entertainment bankrupt, magna entertainment bankruptcy, magna international, magna racino, meca, mi developments, mim, Paulick Report, Ray Paulick, santa anita, santa anita park Posted in California, Magna Entertainment, Maryland Jockey Club, Race Tracks, gulfstream park, santa anita park | 21 Comments »
Wednesday, February 25th, 2009
By Ray Paulick
The recent press release announcing Magna Developments (MIM) was scrapping its reorganization plan to help debt-ridden racetrack company Magna Entertainment (MEC) has prompted one of Magna Developments’ largest institutional investors to warn the real estate entity’s board of directors that it was prepared to “vigorously protect” its rights as a shareholder if the board “does not fulfill its fiduciary duties in the weeks ahead.”
Farallon Capital Management, which in October called Magna Entertainment a “financial sinkhole,” filed a letter with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Tuesday that called for the Magna Developments board to foreclose on loans made to the racetrack company if they are not repaid on the accelerated March 20 due date. Half of Magna Entertainment’s $600 million in debt is owed to Magna Developments, and the racetrack company has lost $500 million over the last five years, according to the Farallon letter. Farallon owns 5.5% of the company’s Class A shares. Click here for the Farallon letter to the Magna Developments board.
“Given the (MIM) board’s history of failing to defend MIM’s contractual rights against MEC, we are greatly troubled by the press release’s silence on whether MIM will enforce MEC’s debt obligations when they come due,” the letter states. “Bankruptcy would allow MIM to realize at least some value on its loans to MEC.”
The Farallon letter calls it “folly” that current market conditions justify providing additional financing to Magna Entertainment. “There is no realistic prospect that MEC will ever be financially viable,” it states. “That the (MIM) board has authorized over $300 million in loans in a failed attempt to prop up this equity only highlights the foolishness of the two companies entanglement. There is no possible justification for MIM to deepen that entanglement by lending more money to, or accepting equity in, MEC.”
Frank Stronach is chairman of both Magna Developments and Magna Entertainment.
“If MEC fails to repay the loans as scheduled, MIM should not waste a single day waiting to exercise its rights as a creditor,” the letter states. “Any other course of action would be a dereliction by the (MIM) board of its fiduciary duties. Farallon is watching the board closely. We are prepared to vigorously protect our rights as a shareholder if the board does not fulfill its fiduciary duties in the weeks ahead.”
The Farallon letter comes two weeks after another unhappy institutional shareholder, Greenlight Capital, wrote to the Magna Developments board saying they will be held responsible for any failure to live up to their fiduciary duties. Click here for that letter.
More bad news for Magna: just last week, Jerry Campbell, a former CEO of Magna Entertainment, resigned from the MEC board.
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Tags: farallon capital management, Frank Stronach, greenlight capital, jerry campbell, Magna, magna developments, Magna Entertainment, mec, mid, mim, Paulick Report, Ray Paulick Posted in Magna Entertainment, Thoroughbred Business | 8 Comments »
Thursday, January 29th, 2009
By Ray Paulick
Random notes while waiting for the ice to melt …
The devastating snow and ice storm that hit Kentucky earlier this week has created serious economic hardships on Thoroughbred farms, many of which are without electricity and have suffered major damage, just as the foaling season is hitting full swing and the breeding season about to begin. Let’s hope organizations like the American Horse Council, the NTRA, Thoroughbred Owners and Breeders Association, the Kentucky Thoroughbred Association and the Kentucky Equine Education Project are in contact with government officials to seek relief, now that Gov. Steve Beshear has asked the Obama administration to declare a federal emergency.
Horse farms are already under extreme economic pressure because of the plunge in bloodstock prices, and this latest problem is only making things worse for them. It’s at times like these that these alphabet soup organizations can actually do some good.
DID FRANK STRONACH’S ONE-VOTE MARGIN over IEAH Stables in the Eclipse Awards outstanding owner category come by virtue of several racing secretaries who work for him? I have a great deal of respect for Stronach’s racing and breeding operation, which has produced solid numbers for many years now, but I just can’t fathom how 2008 was an Eclipse Award-winning year for him. Ahmed Zayat’s stable earned slightly more money but only ranked sixth in the number of first-place votes. IEAH had a far superior year in terms of Grade 1 winners. George Strawbridge’s Augustin Stable had a better year when the number of starters was taken into consideration, as did the racing stables associated with Sheikh Mohammed. Here is the year-end ownership standings by money.
Apart from the National Turf Writers Association, which has historically published how its members vote, there is no disclosure from Daily Racing Form or the National Thoroughbred Racing Association about who votes – never mind who each individual votes for. But the NTRA should insist that racing secretaries or any other voters who work for racetracks owned by Stronach’s Magna Entertainment not be allowed to vote in categories where there is a potential conflict of interest. That would include the leading owner and leading breeder categories. The awards are too important to permit any conflicts of interest or suspicions of impropriety.
In the owner and breeder categories (the latter of which was for years determined by a committee vote), there seems to be little imagination or thought put in by voters, who more often than not look at which owner and breeder is at the top of the money list that is supplied with the ballot. If the people who vote for Academy Awards were that lazy, then “Paul Blart: Mall Cop” would win the Oscar for best picture this year.
Opportunity (the number of starters) should play a role in voting for outstanding achievement by an owner or breeder. Twice in the last eight years, a breeder who produced two individual champions in the same year from a small band of broodmares (Virginia Kraft Payson, with Farda Amiga and Vindication in 2002, and Aaron and Marie Jones, with Speightstown and Ashado in 2004) did not even get enough votes to be among the three finalists! That’s insulting to the thousands of Thoroughbred breeders who either can’t afford to or don’t choose to maintain massive numbers of broodmares. (Click here to see what I wrote about this issue a few years ago at Bloodhorse.)
The NTRA needs to address this, either by eliminating the vote and simply giving the awards for leading owner and breeder to whoever wins the most money, or by changing the system of selecting the outstanding individuals in these two categories. I don’t think enough voters understand the importance of this category or what “outstanding” means when it comes to owning or breeding Thoroughbreds.
SPEAKING OF THE NTRA, what is its future? The organization is a shell of its former self, when it had widespread industry support and a mission to improve the economics of racing and breeding through increased pari-mutuel handle, marketing and greater exposure on television. Following its split from the Breeders’ Cup, the NTRA has lost much of its economic clout and influence, as it no longer has the annual championships to promote to the general public or to race sponsors that were tied in to group purchasing (i.e., John Deere, NetJets, Dodge), which only a few years ago produced upwards of $100 million a year in sales. Following the NTRA-Breeders’ Cup “divorce,” group purchasing through NTRA Advantage has dropped significantly.
Today, the NTRA seems to be playing more defense than offense, reacting to crises (i.e., the death of Eight Belles in the Kentucky Derby, Congressional inquiries, totalizator problems) but not really having the resources to go on the offensive in any areas, including marketing and promotion.
Complicating matters (and this isn’t new) is the ongoing struggle to maintain membership in the NTRA. Churchill Downs Inc., which is tabbed to pay approximately $400,000 in dues for its various tracks in 2009, hasn’t recommitted to membership. A source says Churchill might considering paying $200,000 in dues. An NTRA official told the Paulick Report he hopes Churchill executives see value in the NTRA’s legislative activities, the “Racing to the Kentucky Derby” television series on ESPN, NTRA Advantage purchasing, the National Handicapping Championship, and the Safety and Integrity Alliance. The interesting thing about the latter, I’ve been told by sources, is that Churchill Downs CEO Bob Evans is the one who insisted the NTRA do something about the safety issues that led to the creation of the Safety and Integrity Alliance.
Magna apparently hasn’t committed to renewing its NTRA membership, either. If the NTRA loses the two largest track ownership companies, it will be further weakened, perhaps terminally.
CORPORATE SPONSORSHIPS ARE A CHALLENGE in the current economic climate, whether it’s the PGA Tour, NASCAR or horse racing. But it was, nevertheless, a surprise to see Bessemer Trust drop its sponsorship with the Breeders’ Cup. I would think the wealth management firm formerly chaired by Ogden Mills (Dinny) Phipps and now run by his cousin, Stuart Janney Jr., is encountering the same economic challenges that many financial institutions are (though Bessemer’s investment strategy is believed to be conservative).
Janney responded to an email with the following comments: “I would say our reasons for dropping out are as follows. First, we have been a sponsor for some time, which means many of our clients have been entertained at a Breeders’ Cup event and having them back again is possibly less appealing than providing a different venue. Second, the two-day format works better for others than it does for us. Third, we have never been able to really derive full value from the TV ads as our target audience is very narrowly focused. Fourth, as we look at other sponsorships and ways to thank our clients or meet prospects, it helps in tighter times to have this money available. We believe our involvement with the Breeders’ Cup has been beneficial to Bessemer and the staff at the Breeders’ Cup has been a pleasure to work with.”
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Tags: aaron and marie jones, adena springs, ahmed zayat, American Horse Council, bessemer trust, bob evans, churchill downs, daily racing form, Dinny Phipps, eclipse awards, Frank Stronach, george strawbridge, ice storm, ice storm of 2009, IEAH, kentucky derby, kentucky equine education project, Magna Entertainment, National Thoroughbred Racing Association, national turf writers association, NTRA, ntwa, Ogden Mills Phipps, Paulick Report, Ray Paulick, sheikh mohammed, stuart janney, Thoroughbred Owners and Breeders Association, TOBA, virginia kraft payson Posted in Breeders' Cup, Horse Racing, Industry Organizations, National Thoroughbred Racing Association, People, Sponsorships, TOBA, Thoroughbred Business, eclipse awards | 18 Comments »
Monday, January 26th, 2009
By Ray Paulick
There are many questions to be answered at tonight’s Eclipse Awards from Miami Beach, Fla. (from which I’ll be dutifully live blogging starting sometime after the 5:30 p.m. cocktail hour begins and before TVG goes on the air with its 7 p.m. coverage). Who will get the crown as 2008 Horse of the Year? Will it be the reigning champion, Curlin, or the unbeaten filly, Zenyatta?
Inquiring minds may want to know…will Michael Iavarone of IEAH Stable have more bodyguards than Jess Jackson? How big will Frank Stronach’s posse be? Who will take the first punch at the publisher of the Paulick Report? Iavarone (I’m no fan of his), trainer Steve Asmussen (I wrote that no trainer with a pending drug positive deserves an Eclipse Award) or my former boss, Bloodhorse publisher Stacy Bearse (who needs no further introduction to our faithful readers)? We’ll try to answer those questions and more, going behind the scenes as best we can.
Many of the Eclipse Award winners are obvious (both of the 2-year-old divisions, 3-year-old male, older male and female, jockey and trainer), but there actually is suspense in several categories (3-year-old filly, male and female turf, male and female sprinter, owner and breeder). Unless, of course, someone at the sponsoring organizations – the National Thoroughbred Racing Association, Daily Racing Form or National Turf Writers Association – has leaked the results, something that has happened in the past.
Without access to the leaks, here are my predictions for the night (on the Eclipse Awards front):
2-year-old male – Midshipman (a slam dunk)
2-year-old filly – Stardom Bound (should be a unanimous vote)
3-year-old male – Big Brown (there might be a few stragglers that voted against him)
3-year-old filly – Proud Spell over Eight Belles (performance should win out over sentiment)
older male – Curlin (slam dunk)
older female – Zenyatta (should be unanimous, though I am reminded that some sports writers didn’t vote for Rickey Henderson to get in the Baseball Hall of Fame)
male sprinter – Midnight Lute (if it’s like boxing, the defending champion should have an advantage, and we’re like boxing, right?). This may have been Bob Baffert’s best training achievement in his career (and he could have three Eclipse winners this year without being a finalist for outstanding trainer!)
female sprinter – Indian Blessing over Ventura (the anti-synthetic track votes may come into play here, diminishing Ventura’s win over Indian Blessing in the Breeders’ Cup)
outstanding owner – Unimaginative voters will probably give this to Stronach Stable, based on the highest earnings (though the 2008 leading owner by money won was Zayat Stable, who was not a finalist). Of the three finalists (Sheikh Mohammed’s Godolphin Racing is the third), IEAH deserves the award if it is strictly based on racetrack performance
outstanding breeder – tough one to call. Adena Springs has the numbers, but the other finalists, Stonerside and WinStar, had very good results from smaller foal crops. With Robert and Janice McNair producing two Breeders’ Cup winners (Midshipman and Raven’s Pass) for Stonerside, they get the nod
trainer – Steve Asmussen, an outstanding horseman and the certain landslide winner (though as I stated in an earlier column, I believe medication positives during the year in question should disqualify individuals or horses from awards consideration)
jockey – Garrett Gomez. Another landslide
apprentice Jockey and steeplechase horse – no clue
Horse of the Year – Curlin, by a comfortable margin…a deserving two-time champion
Tune in to the Paulick Report later tonight to see how wrong I can be!
UPDATE: Due to multiple braincell failure, two hotly contested categories were omitted from the original post.
male turf — Einstein over Conduit. A season of top performances in North America should rate higher than a single Breeders’ Cup win.
female turf — Forever Together (for the same reason as Einstein, even though Goldikova’s BC Mile triumph was nothing short of breathtaking.
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Tags: Big Brown, Bob Baffert, Curlin, daily racing form, eclipse awards, eight belles, Frank Stronach, garrett gomez, godolphin racing, IEAH, indian blessing, Michael Iavarone, midnight lute, midshipman, National Thoroughbred Racing Association, national turf writers association, NTRA, ntwa, Paulick Report, proud spell, raven's pass, Ray Paulick, rickey henderson, Robert McNair, stacy bearse, stardom bound, steve asmussen, stonerside, stronach stable, Synthetic surfaces, tvg, winstar, zayat stables, zenyatta Posted in Big Brown, Curlin, eclipse awards | 10 Comments »
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